Exercise and good
nutrition are essential for a healthy heart. Florida
State University reported on Jan. 8, 2015 one cup of blueberries daily
could be the key to decreasing blood pressure and arterial stiffness, both of
which are linked to cardiovascular
disease. Sarah A. Johnson, who is assistant director of the Center for
Advancing Exercise and Nutrition Research on Aging at Florida State University,
says the findings from this study suggest eating blueberries could potentially
delay the progression of prehypertension to hypertension, therefore lowering
cardiovascular disease risk.
Eating Blueberries for Healthy Heart |
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Johnson says she is
interested in investigating how functional foods, which are foods that have a
positive impact on health that goes beyond basic nutrition, can help to prevent
and reverse negative health outcomes. She has a particular interest in exploring
this in postmenopausal women. Johnson points out that cardiovascular disease is
the leading cause of death in the United States. Women are at greater risk for
cardiovascular disease once they go through menopause. The addition of
blueberries to the diet may help to lessen the negative cardiovascular effects
which are often seen as a result of menopause.
In this study after eight
weeks participants who received blueberry powder versus placebo powder with
their meals on average had a 7 mmHg or 5.1 percent, decrease in systolic blood
pressure. These participants also saw a 5 mmHg, or 6.3 percent, decrease in
diastolic blood pressure. Furthermore, participants in the blueberry treated
group had an average decrease of 97 cm/second, or 6.5 percent, in arterial stiffness.
It was also observed that
nitric oxide, which is a blood biomarker known to be involved in the widening
of blood vessels, increased by 68.5 percent in the particpants who consumed
blueberry powder. This is significant because arterial stiffness and the
narrowing of blood vessels are both seen with hypertension. A rise in nitric
oxide is associated with reductions in blood pressure.
Blueberrys is Good for Cardiovascular Disease & Blood Pressure |
This study has been
published in the Journal of the Academy of Nutrition and
Dietetics. Although there are many antihypertensive drug therapies
available many people prefer natural therapies in order to avoid the possible
side effects associated with drug therapy. The antihypertensive and
vascular-protective effects of blueberries have been demonstrated. Daily
blueberry consumption may lower blood pressure and decrease arterial stiffness.
Since blueberries are generally considered to be delicious the suggestion to
eat more blueberries for heart health should be well received by a lot of
people.
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